
Vaniyambadi Mutton Biriyani:India's finest cuisine developed after Mughal rule(14-16th Century), they took basic Indian cooking to art level! Since Mughal empire was widely spread, one could see biriyani recipe where they had strong foothold. Even now...several 100s of years after...local and outside influences fused together to create a unique style. To name a few Kashmiri biryani, Calcutta biriyani, Hyderabad biriyani etc.
Regional spcialites Tamil Nadu Biriyani: Nawaab a small time ruler of Mughal empire, introduced biriyani, kebab...to south Indians. The local influence could be...they tweaked the recipe with strong South Indian chilies and changed the rice from long grain to short grain. Tamil Nadu biriyani became famous after certain specific restaurants/hotels...which are all a centuary old!! To name a few, like
Arcot Star biriyani,
Vellore Jyothi biriyani,
Ambur Ahmedhiya biriyani and
Vaniyambaadi Khaja biriyani. Again when it comes to side dish...always I see is raita, its only in these regions its 'brinjal/eggplants curry' is served as side dish. Again there is a slight difference from town to town.
Arcot Serwa and
Vellore Serwa.
Ingredients:Cloves 3
Cinnamon 2
Cardamon pods 3
Bay leaves 2
Maratti mokku 2
Star anise 1
Ghee 1 cup
Mutton/goat's meat 1/2 kilo
Short grained rice 2 cups(seeraga samba)
Green chilies 6 slitted
Onion 1 made into puree
Garlic 6 cloves made into paste
Ginger 2" size peeled and made into paste
Mint leaves 1 fistfull
Coriander leaves alone few
Lemon juice from 1 fruit
Curd 1 cup
Salt
Note: There is no tomato in this recipe, in case if you like....just add 1 small size tomato.
Method:In a bowl, marinate meat with ginger-garlic, salt, lemon juice and curd. Let it stand for at least half an hour.
In a crock pot, heat ghee. Add cloves, cinnamon, crushed cardamon pods, maratti mokku, bay leaves, star anise and green chilies. Fry them till chilies crack and try to turn opaque.
Now add onion puree to this and fry them really well, until its pungent smell is gone. Then add mint and coriander leaves. Fry them till the leaves wilt.
Add meat and fry real good. Cover and cook till tender and nice.
Now add rice and saute it for few minutes and add 1:1.5 ratio water. Here for 2 cups of water add 3 cups of water. Add enough salt again for the rice. Slow cook them.
Once it is done. Serve them in clean banana leaf with brinjal/eggplant serva.