




Pearl Biriyani:(Chicken Kofta Biriyani)Kofta Biriyani. Awadh Pearl Biriyani. Shahi Biriyani Badshahi. Shahi Kebab Biriyani.
Needless to say that Mughalai Cuisine revolutionsed Indian cooking culture and eating habits. This speciality 'Moti Biriyani' is a little remembrance from the past...During Mughal rule, royal cooks kept experimenting a lot in the kitchen, many native recipes were improved to meet the standards of royal diners. Usually enriched with heavy cream, dry fruits, nuts and ghee. Sometimes foodie kings imposed orders to make their every day meal extraordianry, quite memorable. So when Awadh ruler expected special pamper...cooks came up with this idea.
Wajid Ali Shah was fifth King of Oudh (from 13 Februry 1847 to 7 February 1856)encouraged his creative cooks. One of the lovely attempt is this 'Shahi Moti Biryani', the preparation of edible pearls. They created these pearls by first beating some exact quantities of gold and silver foils with egg yolks. Which created small silver and gold colored pearls, that was later stuffed into the cavity of a chicken. This chicken was either cooked directly (grilled or immersed into the pilaf). When the chicken was done, it was cut open and the edible shiny gold and silver beads came out of the chicken, just like luminescent pearls. These little pearls were added to the biryani or pilav just before it was served.
Although the original 18th century recipe is long lost...now it is suitably adapted over the years in many different forms, commoners adopted kofta biryani and vegetarians carefully replaced meat with kabuli chana. I have been wanting to make this since very long, here is my version...hope you all will like this humble Moti Biriyani from my kitchen.:)
Ingredients:For Kofta:Chicken breast 1-2 (boneless, skinless & cubed)
Green chili 3
Ginger 1" grated
Garlic 2 cloves minced
Onion chopped
Cilantro chopped
Salt
Egg whites
All purpose flour
Oil for frying.
For Biriyani:Cloves 3
Cinnamon 2
Cardamon pods 3
Bay leaves 2
Maratti mokku 2
Star anise 1
Short grained rice 2 cups(seeraga samba)
Green chilies 6 slitted
Onion 1 made into puree
Tomato 1 small
Garlic 6 cloves made into paste
Ginger 2" size peeled and made into paste
Mint leaves 1 fistfull
Coriander leaves alone few
Lemon juice from 1 fruit
Curd 1 cup
Salt
Chili powder
Ghee 1/4 cup.
Method:For Kofta:Cook chicken breast till tender and shred them. Retain the broth.
Now combine all the ingredients(except oil) with shredded meat.
Mix them well. Divide them into equal parts and shape them into desired way.
Heat oil in a pan, shallow fry them till golden brown. Set aside.
For Biriyani:In a crock pot, heat ghee. Add cloves, cinnamon, crushed cardamon pods, maratti mokku, bay leaves, star anise and green chilies. Fry them till chilies crack and try to turn opaque.
Now add onion puree to this and fry them really well, until its pungent smell is gone. Then add tomatoes, mint and coriander leaves. Fry them till the leaves wilt.
Add salt and chili powders. Followed by fried koftas. Add rice and saved chicken broth to this. Cover and cook till tender and nice.
Feast like a King:)